Excavator Operation Tips

Excavators are some of the most popular pieces of construction equipment on the market, due in no small part to their power and versatility. Given how common excavators are, it’s that much more important that excavator owners understand how to safely and effectively use them. That’s why Stribling Equipment has created this guide to excavator operation. 

Before Using the Excavator

Get Trained

Anyone who will be operating an excavator needs to go through the proper training and certification. It’s also important to understand the specifics of the excavator model you will be using. Even very similar models can differ in key ways that will affect your ability to safely operate the equipment. 

Inspect and Maintain the Excavator

A poorly maintained excavator is not only less efficient, but it’s also more likely to experience a mechanical failure and cause an accident. That’s why, in addition to keeping up with regular excavator maintenance, you should also take the time to perform a quick safety inspection before using the equipment. 

When Using the Excavator

Pick the Best Route

It’s important that the excavator operator take the safest possible route to their destination. Bumps and slopes can potentially lead to the equipment tipping over, so stick to flat terrain wherever you can. 

Keep the Bucket Down While Moving

Moving the excavator while the bucket is raised can make it harder to see where you are going, as well as reduce overall stability. Always lower the bucket before you drive the excavator to a different location. 

Take Turns Slowly

Excavators are made for power, not maneuverability. Taking turns gradually will help you maintain stability. Avoid sharp or sudden turns. 

Be Alert and Ready to Adapt

Excavator operators need to stay aware of what’s going on around them so that they can respond appropriately. For example, if the terrain suddenly gets rough or the excavator enters a crowded area, the operator needs to slow down.

After Using the Excavator

Park the Excavator

When it’s time to park the excavator, always try to find the most level surface available. Don’t forget to lower the bucket as well!

Turn Off the Excavator

Once you’ve found a parking space, turn off the auto-idle switch. Let the engine run unloaded and at half throttle for a few minutes to allow the turbocharger to cool down. Finally, set the RPM to lower idle, shut the engine off completely, and lock up the cab. 

Shop our inventory of excavators at Stribling Equipment. We operate 20 dealership locations throughout Arkansas, Mississippi, and Tennessee. We also offer heavy equipment demonstrations, trade-ins, financing, servicing, parts, and rentals, so visit us for all your heavy equipment needs.